∿WaveLabWAVES, CLEARLY SHOWN
Transverse waveWave motion
TRANSVERSE WAVE
∿
t = 0
A FEW USEFUL SHORTCUTS

Watch the wave, then stop it.

Demonstrations: pick one on the left. Every slider and tick box in Controls acts live, so you can change the wavelength or gap width while the waves keep running.

Freeze a moment: pause, then step forward ⅛ of a period at a time (or back, in the wave motion demos). The clock shows time in periods, so two steps is a quarter period, a common exam question.

Particles P and Q: in the transverse, longitudinal, and stationary waves, drag on the string to move P or Q. The box under Controls gives each one's displacement, which way it moves, and their phase difference.

Ripple tank: a real wave-equation simulation, not an animation. Reflection, refraction, diffraction, and interference all come from the same water. Light bands are crests, dark bands are troughs. Tick Crests only for textbook-style wavefront lines. In the interference demos, click the water to measure the path difference at a point. In Free play, drag on the water to draw your own barriers.

Measure lets you drag a line anywhere to read off a distance in cm, such as a wavelength. Labels & rays hides every label, ray, and line so a frame can be used as a question. Share link copies a link that opens this demo with these settings, and Export PNG saves the current frame.

Play / pause
Space
Step ⅛ period forward / back
→ / ←
Measure a distance
M
Restart
R
Previous / next demonstration
[ / ]
Undo stroke in Free play
Ctrl/⌘ Z